Brit Tzedek Concerned by Lieberman's Impact on Prospects for Peace, Security
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- Written by Brit Tzedek v'Shalom Brit Tzedek v'Shalom
- Published: 27 February 2009 27 February 2009
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Brit Tzedek
Concerned by Lieberman's Impact
on Prospects for Peace,
Security
The mission of Brit Tzedek v'Shalom, to educate and mobilize American Jews for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, requires that we affirmatively promote the peace process at every opportunity and challenge any and all policies that would lessen the likelihood of reaching our eventual goal.
It is in that spirit that Brit Tzedek publicly questions two deeply disturbing policy proposals put forward by Member of Knesset Avigdor Lieberman and his Yisrael Beitenu (Israel is Our Home) party.
LOYALTY OATH. Yisrael Beitenu would require all Israeli citizens to take a loyalty oath to Israel as the Jewish state, subjecting any who refuse to loss of citizenship and voting rights, as well as the right to hold elective office. Though they would be permitted to remain in the country as permanent residents, such an oath would surely be problematic for most of Israel's 1.3 million Arab citizens, some ultra-Orthodox Jews, and many other Israelis whose particular ideas on nationalism don't fall within the acceptable rubric.
Brit Tzedek's founding principles fully endorse the democratic, Jewish nature of the State of Israel. We believe that the imposition of a loyalty oath misconstrues the essential nature of the relationship between a state and its citizens. Israel's own Declaration of Independence states that Israel should "ensure complete equality ... to all its inhabitants irrespective of religion, race or sex."
INVOLUNTARY TRANSFER. Yisrael Beitenu also proposes the wholesale redrawing of the borders of Israel and a future Palestinian state to transfer vast geographic areas of Israel, which contain a significant Arab population into a future Palestinian State in exchange for areas within the West Bank. Such a drastic transfer of land and people, without input from the residents whose lives would be irrevocably affected, would violate the spirit of democracy.
Proposals like these are not unique to Israel; a dishearteningly long list of European parties have adopted similar rhetoric in recent years, and the U.S. has clearly struggled with issues of civil rights and democratic principles in the post-9/11 era.
But, the adoption of either proposal by the Knesset would severely escalate tensions within Israel, between Israelis and Palestinians, and between Israel and the entire Arab world. Additionally, such developments have the potential to alienate the American government and international community, both of which are essential for Israel to provide a safe future for all of its citizens.
More than anything else, the electoral success of Yisrael Beitenu indicates the urgent need to move NOW toward a true resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian and other regional conflicts.Target Practice: Youtube video shows reckless Israeli shooting at civilians
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- Written by ISM ISM
- Published: 26 February 2009 26 February 2009
- Hits: 4158 4158
Khoza'a, Khan Younis , Gaza Strip: Palestinian farmers, accompanied by international Human Rights Workers (HRWs), were fired upon by Israeli forces in the village of Khozaa, near Khan Younis, this morning. The farmers and HRWs were attempting to work on land around 300m from the Green Line.
Four Palestinian farmers have been shot by Israeli forces while working within 700m of the Green Line since the 27th January 2009. On the 18th February, farm worker Mohammad Il Ibrahim, 20, was shot in the right leg as farmers, together with the international Human Rights Workers, attempted to leave the area having worked on their land for 2 hours in full view of the Israeli forces.
On the 18th January, Maher Abu-Rajileh (24) from Khozaa village, was killed by Israeli soldiers while working on his land 400m from the Green Line. On the 20th January, Israeli soldiers shot Waleed al-Astal (42) of Al Qarara (near Khan Younis) in his right foot, while on the 27th January, Anwar al-Buraim was shot in the neck and killed.
Later on the sameday that this video was filmed, the Israeli Soldiers shot 17 year old Wafa Al Najar from Khoz'a. Wafa was 70 metres from her home, and and 800 metres from the border fence. were 3 shots, a neighbour who was 900 metres away says they were fired from two army jeeps and he saw a soldier shooting from the top of one. The first two bullets hit the ground beside Wafa. The third destroyed her kneecap, and she collapsed to the ground.
http://talestotell.wordpress.com/2009/02/25/feb-25-soldiers-kneecap-17-year-old-khozaa-girl/
http://palsolidarity.org/2009/02/5673
Rep. Brian Baird, a Democrat from Washington state, wants US to reassess aid to Israel
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- Written by HILARY LEILA KRIEGER, Jerusalem Post correspondent HILARY LEILA KRIEGER, Jerusalem Post correspondent
- Published: 23 February 2009 23 February 2009
- Hits: 4137 4137
Baird wants US to reassess aid to Israel
Feb. 23, 2009
HILARY LEILA KRIEGER, Jerusalem Post correspondent , THE JERUSALEM POST
A US congressman plans to brief fellow members of Congress and the Obama administration about his recent trip to Gaza, saying the US should pressure Israel regarding border closures and reassess its military support for the Jewish state.
Rep. Brian Baird, a Democrat from Washington state, visited Gaza last week with fellow Democratic Rep. Keith Ellison of Minnesota and was struck by "the level of destruction, the scope of it, specifically the civilian targets - schools, hospitals, industry."
Baird also said Israel had "apparently willfully destroyed any capacity of the Palestinians to rebuild their own infrastructure."
The trip to Gaza by Baird and Ellison coincided with a separate visit there by John Kerry, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee. Their presence marked the first time members of Congress had visited Gaza since US personnel were killed in a roadside bomb in 2003.
Baird maintained that his fellow congressmen would benefit from his first-hand account of the situation in Gaza, as well as from photos and video footage he took. In addition to pictures of physical devastation in Gaza and families living in make-shift shelter there, Baird also has photos of damage from rocket fire on Sderot, which he condemned and planned to share as well. He also indicated he would like to bring in aid and medical workers from Gaza to share their stories.
"If our colleagues had seen what we have seen, I think their understanding of the situation would be significantly impacted," he said. "They would care about what happened to the Palestinians."
Baird added that he hoped they, as well as members of the Obama administration, would come away with a sense that "the US has a responsibility to insist on a change in the situation in Gaza and the situation in the West Bank."
The congressman said he would like to see more humanitarian aid and goods reaching the people of Gaza, accompanied by open border crossings that would allow Palestinians to travel for trade and
medical care.
He also said he was troubled by the American origin of so much of the IDF weaponry used in Gaza, and suggested that the US should reconsider
the military aid it provides and the weapons it sells to Israel.
"We need to use every pressure available to make these needed changes happen," he said.
Baird said the Congressional briefing could come as early as next week, with administration briefings being more tentative. He has also talked to Ellison about penning op-eds and otherwise raising awareness of the issue.
Ellison's office had not responded to queries from The Jerusalem Post by press time.
Pro-Israel organizations were chagrined at the message Baird was preparing to deliver to his colleagues but said they weren't concerned that many minds would be changed.
"By and large, we continue to see support for Israel and understand why it was necessary for Israel's leaders to do what they did," one official said about Congress, speaking anonymously. "I'm not afraid of these members coming back and giving a briefing."
A representative from a dovish Israeli group welcomed Baird's efforts to publicize his experience in Gaza, noting that it was unusual to hold Congressional briefings presenting this perfect, but also didn't expect members' attitudes towards Israel to change.
"To expect that that would bring about a sharp change in Congress's attitude toward Israel is a reach," he said.
Meanwhile, the State Department said Monday that Secretary of State Hillary Clinton would pledge a "substantial" amount of aid for Gaza and the Palestinian Authority at a donors' meeting in Egypt next week.
The conference, to take place in Sharm e-Sheikh on March 2, was called to raise funds for the reconstruction of Gaza.
"The United States will announce a substantial pledge of humanitarian assistance and support for the Palestinian Authority," an official said.
The official declined to give a figure because Congress had yet to approve the sum, but said it could amount to hundreds of millions of dollars.
Preliminary estimates have put the damage in the Gaza Strip following Operation Cast Lead at nearly $2 billion.
News agencies contributed to this report.
This article can also be read at http://www.jpost.com /servlet/Satellite?cid=1235410695275&pagename=JPArticle%2FShowFull
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Amnesty seeks embargo against Israel, Palestinians
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- Written by CNN CNN
- Published: 23 February 2009 23 February 2009
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* Amnesty International calls for U.N. arms embargo on Israel and Palestinians
* Group says both sides used weapons from abroad to attack civilians in Gaza conflict
* Amnesty issues a 38-page report detailing "evidence of war crimes" by all parties
* Amnesty said it found munitions fragments in school playgrounds, hospitals, homes
(CNN) -- The human rights group Amnesty International is calling on the United Nations to impose an arms embargo on Israel and the Palestinians, saying both sides used weapons supplied from abroad to carry out attacks on civilians during their three-week conflict in Gaza.
The London-based group issued a 38-page report Sunday night that detailed "evidence of war crimes and other serious violations of international law by all parties."
Israeli forces used white phosphorus and other weapons supplied by the United States, killing hundreds of civilians and destroying homes, the group said.
The use of white phosphorus is restricted under international law. In the early days of the Gaza conflict, the Israel Defense Forces denied using the ordnance. But later, Israeli officials said only that any shells fired in Gaza were "in accordance with international law."
Amnesty said its researchers found munitions fragments littering school playgrounds, hospitals and homes after the 22-day fighting in Gaza ended in January.
Many of the munitions used by the Israeli army were American-made, and included bombs, white phosphorus remains and missiles seemingly launched from unmanned drones, Amnesty said.
"To a large extent, Israel's military offensive in Gaza was carried out with weapons, munitions and military equipment supplied by the U.S.A. and paid for with U.S. taxpayers' money," Malcolm Smart, Amnesty's Middle East director, said in the report.
He called on the United States to immediately suspend military aid to Israel.
The United States is to provide $30 billion in military aid to Israel under a 10-year agreement that runs till 2017 -- a 25-percent increase compared with the period preceding the Bush administration, Amnesty said.
The group also took to task Hamas, the Islamic militant group that has ruled Gaza since 2007. It said it found remains of Qassam and Grad rockets fired by Palestinian armed groups in civilian areas.
Grad rockets have a longer range than the crude, home-made Qassams. Israel said Palestinian militants have fired about 10,000 rockets and mortars into Israel in the past eight years.
"These unsophisticated weapons are either smuggled into Gaza clandestinely or constructed there from components secretly brought in from abroad," Amnesty said.
Israel's foreign ministry responded harshly to the report, calling it biased and "dedicated almost exclusively to the censure of Israel."
The ministry said the report does not mention Hamas' "deliberate use" of civilians as human shields. It also said Israel's use of weapons complied with international law and denied that its forces targeted civilians.
"The comparison of the supply of weapons to Israel and the Hamas in inappropriate," the ministry said in a statement. "Israel is a sovereign nation that is obligated to use force to protect its citizens, while Hamas is a terror organization."
Israel launched the attack on Hamas in Gaza on December 27 with the stated aim of ending rocket attacks on southern Israel.
More than 1,300 Palestinians died and about 5,400 others were wounded. Thirteen Israelis, including 10 soldiers, were killed in the fighting.
Since the two sides declared a cease-fire on January 21, militants have sporadically fired rockets into Israel. Israel has responded with airstrikes.
Suspend military aid to Israel, Amnesty urges Obama after detailing US weapons used in Gaza
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- Written by Rory McCarthy in Jerusalem Rory McCarthy in Jerusalem
- Published: 23 February 2009 23 February 2009
- Hits: 5070 5070
• White phosphorus shells traced back to America
• Activists call for arms embargoes on both sides
[PHOTO: Relatives mourn a Palestinian man killed by Israeli soldiers in Gaza, last month. Photograph: Eyad Baba/AP]
Detailed evidence has emerged of Israel's extensive use of US-made weaponry during its war in Gaza last month, including white phosphorus artillery shells, 500lb bombs and Hellfire missiles.
In a report released today, Amnesty International detailed the weapons used and called for an immediate arms embargo on Israel and all Palestinian armed groups. It called on the Obama administration to suspend military aid to Israel.
The human rights group said that those arming both sides in the conflict "will have been well aware of a pattern of repeated misuse of weapons by both parties and must therefore take responsibility for the violations perpetrated".
The US has long been the largest arms supplier to Israel; under a current 10-year agreement negotiated by the Bush administration the US will provide $30bn (£21bn) in military aid to Israel.
"As the major supplier of weapons to Israel, the USA has a particular obligation to stop any supply that contributes to gross violations of the laws of war and of human rights," said Malcolm Smart, Amnesty's Middle East and North Africa programme director. "To a large extent, Israel's military offensive in Gaza was carried out with weapons, munitions and military equipment supplied by the USA and paid for with US taxpayers' money."
